S-400 Missile System: India’s Sudarshan Chakra Against Aerial Threats
Why in News? Following the precision strikes carried out by India under Operation Sindoor on May 7, 2025, the threat of retaliation from Pakistan brought the spotlight back to India’s air defence preparedness. Among the most crucial components of India’s defence infrastructure is the S-400 Triumf system, referred to in Indian service as Sudarshan Chakra, a name derived from Hindu mythology, symbolizing divine precision and invincibility. What is the S-400 Sudarshan Chakra? The S-400 Triumf is a next-generation,
Operation Sindoor: India’s Precision Strike Against Terrorism in Pakistan and PoJK
Why in News? On May 7, 2025, the Government of India launched Operation Sindoor, a decisive and coordinated military response to the April 22 Pahalgam terror attack, which claimed the lives of 26 civilians, including 25 Indians and one Nepali tourist. The attack, claimed by The Resistance Front (TRF)—a proxy of Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT)—prompted India to strike back, targeting nine terror infrastructure sites located in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Jammu and Kashmir (PoJK). Operation Sindoor: A Coordinated Tri-Force Offensive Operation
Kangra Fort: An Architectural Gem in Himachal Pradesh
In the heart of Himachal Pradesh lies a remarkable stronghold, the Kangra Fort. Revered by the locals, it has inspired a famous Pahadi saying, "He who holds the Kangra fort, holds the hills." This stronghold, adorned with both opulence and strategic significance, has drawn the attention of countless dynasties throughout history. From the Greeks to the Kings of Kashmir, Afghans to Tughlaqs, Timurid rulers to Mughals, Gorkhas to Sikhs, and ultimately, the British, all have
Important Days and Events in May 2025: A Month of Global Awareness and Celebration
The month of May is marked by a diverse array of national and international days that celebrate cultural heritage, promote public health, honour notable individuals, and advocate for global causes. From raising awareness about critical health issues to commemorating technological milestones and family values, May is a month rich in significance. Here is a comprehensive look at the important days and events observed in May 2025. 1 May – International Labour Day / May Day Celebrated across
Mahamrityunjaya Temple Mandi: The Shiva Idol That Changes Expressions 5 Times a Day
What if a deity responded to your emotions in real-time? What if the idol you worshipped reflected joy, anger, or compassion as you prayed? Would you believe it? Welcome to the Mahamrityunjaya Temple of Mandi, Himachal Pradesh — where Lord Shiva is said to change his facial expressions five times a day. Is it divine energy, architectural magic, or a miracle? Let’s explore this temple shrouded in mystery, devotion, and ancient legend. Hidden amidst the spiritual
Natural Hydrogen: The Untapped Clean Energy Revolution
As the world accelerates its transition toward clean energy, natural hydrogen—once a geological footnote—is emerging as a game-changing contender. Governments and private companies worldwide are ramping up exploration efforts for this zero-emission, low-cost fuel. From recent discoveries in France’s Moselle region to India’s geological promise, natural hydrogen is steadily capturing global attention as a viable alternative to conventional and green hydrogen. What is Natural Hydrogen? Natural hydrogen, also known as geologic hydrogen, is free molecular hydrogen (H₂)